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Mt. Emmons Mineral Potential Report

Last updated on May 14, 2026

Bristlecone-Geo assisted with the preparation of USFS long form mineral potential report for the Mt. Emmons federal land exchange located within the Grand Mesa, Uncompahgre and Gunnison National Forests; and Rio Grande National Forest; Gunnison and Saguache Counties, Colorado. The report provided an in-depth assessment of the geologic and mineral resources for seven properties comprising 1,175-acres located within the West Elk Volcanic Field, Gunnison Uplift, and San Juan Volcanic Field. Project team: Rare Earth Science, Bristlecone-Geo, and Pangaea Geospatial.  Stakeholders: Crested Butte Land Trust, Mount Emmons Mining Company, U.S. Forest Service, and the Western Land Group.

During a period between 1974 and 2008, multiple companies, including AMAX Exploration, Cyprus-AMAX, US Energy Corp, Phelps Dodge, Mount Emmons Mining Company, and Kobex Resources, completed 190,769 feet of surface and underground diamond drilling, as well as surface and subsurface geologic mapping and sampling of the Mt. Emmons molybdenum deposit. 

A regional aeromagnetic survey was the only geophysical work completed at Mt. Emmons prior to the discovery of the molybdenum deposit.  Anomalous magnetic highs were found associated with molybdenum, gold, silver, zinc, tungsten, copper, lead and other mineralized rocks in Redwell and Red Lady Basins.  Upon the discovery of magnetite associated with the ore deposits, the aeromagnetic survey data (originally flown in 1970), was reinterpreted toward identifying the buried Red Lady Stock. Follow-up ground-based magnetic surveys on the southern slopes of Mt. Emmons confirmed the anomaly discovered during the reinterpretation. Other geophysical studies included a gravity survey and a complex resistivity survey. Survey results associated with the gravity survey were inconclusive. Results from the complex resistivity survey confirmed mineralization associated with sulfide ore materials along the Keystone and other local veins.

Keystone Mine Section
Keystone Mine Section & Plan View
Historic mine near Gunsight Pass on Mount Emmons
Historic mine near Gunsight Pass on Mount Emmons
(photo by author, 2022)
Surface expression of the Keystone Vein on Mt. Emmons.
Surface expression of the Keystone Vein on Mt. Emmons; Gunsight Pass at right-center
(photo by author, 2022)
Keystone Vein near Gunsight Pass on Mt. Emmons, Colorado.
Gunsight Pass at left-center, near Mt Emmons
(photo by author, 2022)
Keystone Vein outcrop on Mt. Emmons, Colorado.
Keystone Vein, located on the southern slopes of Mt. Emmons, Colorado
(photo by author, 2022)
1370-Level portal Keystone Mine on Mount Emmons
1370-Level portal Keystone Mine on Mount Emmons
(photo by author, 2022)
Quartz crystal fill material within polymetallic vein on Mount Emmons, Colorado.
Quartz crystal fill material within polymetallic vein on Mount Emmons, Colorado
(photo by author, 2022)
2160-Level portal Keystone Mine on Mount Emmons
1670-Level portal Keystone Mine on Mount Emmons
(photo by author, 2022)
2000-Level portal Keystone Mine on Mount Emmons
2000-Level portal Keystone Mine on Mount Emmons
(photo by author, 2022)
2160-Level portal Keystone Mine on Mount Emmons
2160-Level portal Keystone Mine on Mount Emmons
(photo by author, 2022)
Meadow on the slopes of Mt. Emmons above Coal Creek; Whetstone Mtn in background.
Meadow on the slopes of Mt. Emmons above Coal Creek; Whetstone Mtn in background
(photo by author, 2022)

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